English Vocabulary MCQs | Grammar MCQs

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The committee's decision was **unanimous**; every single member voted in favor of the proposal.

Divided
Undecided
Secretive
Fully in agreement
Explanation:

The phrase "every single member voted in favor" explains that `unanimous` means everyone agreed.

He had a **penchant** for collecting rare stamps.

Dislike
A fear
A casual interest
A strong liking
Explanation:

A `penchant` is a strong or habitual liking for something.

The evidence against him was so **scant** that the case was dismissed.

Overwhelming
Complicated
Fabricated
Barely sufficient
Explanation:

`Scant` means small or insufficient in quantity or amount.

The new law was designed to curb **profligate** spending by government departments.

Sensible
Limited
Secret
Wastefully extravagant
Explanation:

`Profligate` means recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources.

His **garrulous** nature made him a wonderful host who could talk to anyone.

Shy
Rude
Serious
Excessively talkative
Explanation:

`Garrulous` means being exceedingly talkative, especially on trivial matters.

Her **gregarious** nature made her the life of every party; she loved being surrounded by people.

Shy and reserved
Serious and studious
Anxious and worried
Fond of company; sociable
Explanation:

The context "she loved being surrounded by people" indicates that `gregarious` means sociable.

He tried to **mollify** the angry customer by offering a full refund.

Excite
Deceive
Ignore
Appease or soothe
Explanation:

To `mollify` someone means to calm their anger or anxiety.

The student was **chastised** for his consistent tardiness.

Praised
Rewarded
Noticed
Scolded severely
Explanation:

To `chastise` someone is to reprimand or rebuke them harshly.

The desert's **austere** landscape was beautiful in its own stark way.

Lush
Colorful
Busy
Severe or strict
Explanation:

`Austere` refers to something that is severe, simple, and without comfort or luxury.

Her **prosaic** way of speaking made the exciting story sound incredibly dull.

Poetic
Enthusiastic
Complicated
Lacking imagination
Explanation:

`Prosaic` means dull, commonplace, or lacking in originality.

He viewed the difficult task with **trepidation**, his hands trembling slightly as he began.

Confidence
Excitement
Boredom
A feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen
Explanation:

Trembling hands are a physical sign of fear or anxiety, defining `trepidation`.

He was a **taciturn** man, rarely speaking and preferring to listen.

Excessively talkative
Cheerful and friendly
Angry and bitter
Reserved or uncommunicative in speech
Explanation:

The description "rarely speaking and preferring to listen" defines the meaning of `taciturn`.

The professor's lectures were always **erudite** and full of insightful details.

Simplistic
Boring
Short
Having or showing great knowledge
Explanation:

`Erudite` means having or showing extensive knowledge or learning.

After years of hard work, her efforts **culminated** in a prestigious award and international recognition.

Failed
Began
Were forgotten
Reached a climax or point of highest development
Explanation:

An award and recognition represent the highest point or final result of her work, which is the meaning of `culminated`.

The politician tried to **placate** the angry crowd by promising immediate reforms.

Excite
Ignore
Deceive
Make less angry or hostile
Explanation:

Promising reforms to an "angry crowd" is an attempt to calm them down, which is the meaning of `placate`.

She was known for her **laconic** replies; she never used more words than necessary.

Lengthy and detailed
Angry
Confusing
Using very few words
Explanation:

`Laconic` means brief and to the point, using few words.

The intern was **assiduous** in her duties, often staying late to finish her work.

Lazy
Careless
Uninterested
Showing great care and perseverance
Explanation:

`Assiduous` means showing great diligence and care.

The evidence was **incontrovertible**, leaving the jury with no choice but to convict.

Questionable
Limited
Complicated
Not able to be denied or disputed
Explanation:

The phrase "leaving the jury with no choice" implies that the evidence was undeniable, which is the meaning of `incontrovertible`.

The professor's explanation was so **lucid** that even the most confused students understood the concept.

Vague
Complicated
Lengthy
Expressed clearly; easy to understand
Explanation:

The result that "even the most confused students understood" suggests that `lucid` means clear.

The novel was criticized for its **anachronistic** details, such as a Roman senator wearing a wristwatch.

Overly complicated
Uninteresting
Morally questionable
Historically inaccurate
Explanation:

The example of a Roman wearing a wristwatch clearly shows that `anachronistic` refers to something belonging to a period other than that in which it exists.

He was filled with **ennui** after weeks of doing the same repetitive task.

Excitement
Anger
Fear
A feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction
Explanation:

`Ennui` is a feeling of boredom and weariness arising from a lack of occupation or excitement.

The diplomat was known for his **circumspect** approach; he always considered all possible consequences before speaking.

Bold and reckless
Loud and direct
Dishonest and secretive
Cautious and wary
Explanation:

The context that he "considered all possible consequences" indicates that `circumspect` means cautious and prudent.

The politician's **equivocal** answer left the reporters completely confused.

Clear
Loud
Honest
Ambiguous
Explanation:

`Equivocal` means open to more than one interpretation or deliberately unclear.

The company tried to **obfuscate** the truth about its financial problems.

Clarify
Announce
Highlight
Make obscure or unclear
Explanation:

To `obfuscate` is to deliberately make something unclear or hard to understand.

The ceasefire was **tenuous** and could be broken by the slightest provocation.

Strong
Long-lasting
Unofficial
Very weak or slight
Explanation:

`Tenuous` means very weak, slight, or insubstantial.

Want to look through some MCQs for your Upcoming tests, take a look at the following Grammar tests:

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