Important Rotational And Circular Motion Quiz Test Online

Circular Motion Test. 1

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1) Weightlessness experienced by an astronaut in orbit is due to:

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2) The rotational kinetic energy of a body is given by:

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3) For a car on a banked curve (angle θ), the centripetal force is provided by:

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4) The relationship between linear velocity (v) and angular velocity (ω) is:

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5) Moment of inertia depends on the mass of the body and the:

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6) The direction of angular velocity is determined by the:

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7) Torque is defined as the cross product of:

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8) If no external torque acts on a system, which quantity is conserved?

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9) The force required to keep an object moving in a circle is called:

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10) Centripetal acceleration is always directed:

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11) A geostationary satellite orbits the Earth. What is its angular velocity?

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12) The rotational analogue of mass is:

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13) For a rigid body rotating with constant angular velocity, its angular acceleration is:

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14) Which has a larger moment of inertia: a solid sphere or a hollow sphere of the same mass and radius?

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15) How many radians are in 180 degrees?

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16) The time period of a geostationary satellite is:

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17) The dimensions of angular momentum are:

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18) What is the SI unit of angular displacement?

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19) Orbital velocity of a satellite close to the Earth is approximately:

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20) Artificial gravity in a space station can be created by:

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Circular Motion Test. 2

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1) The reaction force to the centripetal force is:

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2) A car moves at 10 m/s on a circular track of radius 50 m. What is its centripetal acceleration?

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3) In the SI system, the unit of torque is:

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4) What is the angular speed of the minute hand of a clock in rad/s?

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5) What is the work done by the centripetal force in uniform circular motion?

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6) An object moves from (2, 3) to (4, 5). The angular displacement about the origin is:

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7) The expression for centripetal acceleration (a_c) in terms of ω and r is:

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8) Which of the following physical quantities is a pseudovector (axial vector)?

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9) A dancer spinning on ice pulls her arms in. Her angular speed:

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10) A disc is rotating with angular velocity ω. If a child sits on it, what is conserved?

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11) A solid cylinder and a hollow cylinder (same mass/radius) roll down an incline. Which reaches the bottom first?

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12) The angular momentum of a rigid body is the product of its moment of inertia and:

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13) The equations of rotational motion are valid only for:

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14) For a satellite, the square of its orbital period is proportional to the:

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15) A satellite in a 'parking orbit' is one which is:

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16) The moment of inertia of a thin rod (mass M, length L) about an axis through its center is:

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17) A flywheel gains a speed of 540 rpm in 6 seconds. Its angular acceleration is:

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18) A body moves in a circle with increasing speed. The angle between its velocity and acceleration is:

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19) One radian is approximately equal to:

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20) In uniform circular motion, which quantity remains constant?

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Circular Motion Test. 3

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1) For an object in equilibrium, the net torque acting on it must be:

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2) If Earth shrank to half its radius (mass constant), the length of a day would be:

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3) The moment of inertia of a body does NOT depend on:

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4) For a conical pendulum, the centripetal force is provided by:

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5) Escape velocity is √2 times the:

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6) A wheel with angular momentum 10 J·s is stopped by a 2 N·m torque. How long does it take?

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7) A body rotates through an angle of 3 revolutions. The angle in radians is:

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8) The linear acceleration of a point on a rotating wheel is the vector sum of its tangential acceleration and:

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9) Communication satellites are usually placed in which type of orbit?

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10) Which law explains why a spinning top remains upright?

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11) Why doesn't water fall out of a bucket swirled in a vertical circle?

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12) A person's weight at the North Pole is W. Their apparent weight at the equator is:

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13) If a body is in rotational equilibrium, which statement must be true?

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14) The rate of change of angular momentum is equal to the:

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15) The total energy of a satellite in a stable orbit is:

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16) The term 'g' in artificial gravity (e.g., '2g') refers to:

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17) For a rolling sphere, what is the ratio of rotational KE to total KE?

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18) Tangential acceleration in circular motion changes the object's:

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19) A hoop and a solid disk (same mass/radius) are released from an incline. The hoop's speed at the bottom will be:

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20) A point P on the rim of a rolling wheel has maximum velocity when it is:

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Circular Motion Test. 4

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1) A fan rotating at 1200 rpm stops in 10 seconds. The average angular deceleration is:

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2) For an object rolling without slipping, the condition relating v and ω is:

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3) The direction of the torque vector is:

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4) Einstein's theory of gravitation interprets gravity as:

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5) If a platform's radius is halved and its angular velocity is doubled, the centripetal acceleration will be:

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6) The work done by a torque τ in rotating a body through an angle θ is:

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7) The dimensions of the universal gravitational constant G are:

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8) If a satellite is moved to an orbit of larger radius, its speed:

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9) What is the frequency of a geostationary satellite?

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10) A 10 N·m torque is applied to a flywheel (I = 2 kg·m²). The angular acceleration is:

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11) Angular impulse is equal to the change in:

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12) A solid sphere rotates in free space. If it expands (mass constant), its angular velocity will:

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13) A circular disk has I = (1/2)MR² about its center. What is its moment of inertia about a diameter?

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14) The critical speed at the top of a vertical loop for a mass to complete the loop is:

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15) A couple is a pair of forces that are:

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16) A body starts from rest with angular acceleration of 2 rad/s². What is its angular displacement after 4 s?

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17) Which quantity has the same dimensions as angular momentum?

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18) If the angular velocity vector of a spinning body points out of the page, it is spinning:

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19) If a particle's linear momentum is constant, its angular momentum is conserved only if:

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20) The rotational power delivered by a torque τ is given by:

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Circular Motion Test. 5

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1) The total angular momentum of a system is conserved when the net external ________ is zero.

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2) A satellite in an elliptical orbit has its greatest speed when it is:

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3) A ballerina spins with arms outstretched. When she brings her arms in:

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4) Which statement about centripetal and centrifugal forces is correct?

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5) The center of mass of a rigid body:

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6) A car turns on a level road. The centripetal force is provided by:

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7) A flywheel is used in an engine to:

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8) The escape velocity from the Moon is less than from Earth because the Moon has:

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9) Two gears are in mesh (40 teeth and 10 teeth). When the small gear makes 4 revolutions, the large gear makes:

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10) The work-energy theorem for rotation states that net work equals the change in:

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11) The time period of a simple pendulum in an orbiting satellite is:

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12) An object in uniform circular motion has a constant:

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13) A turntable rotates at 33 rpm. The angular velocity in rad/s is approximately:

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14) The orbital period of a planet depends on its average orbital radius and:

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15) An object in a state of 'free fall' is said to be:

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16) A body rotates with constant angular deceleration. A graph of its angular velocity (ω) vs. time (t) is a:

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17) The SI unit of moment of inertia is:

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18) The 'g-force' experienced by a pilot in a sharp turn is a measure of:

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19) At what height 'h' is gravity half its surface value? (R is Earth's radius)

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20) The value of gravitational acceleration 'g' is maximum at the:

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